IELTS Academic Format: Writing
"All the essential information you need for your IELTS Writing test."
What does the IELTS Academic Writing paper entail?
The IELTS Academic Writing paper comprises two tasks that assess your writing skills in an academic setting. Task 1 requires you to summarize and explain visual data, such as graphs or charts, in at least 150 words, while Task 2 involves writing a formal essay in response to a viewpoint or issue, with a minimum of 250 words. Overall, the paper evaluates your ability to analyze information, construct coherent arguments, and use appropriate academic language effectively.
What are the key differences between the General and Academic Writing tasks in the IELTS exam?
General Writing:
- Task 1: In this task, you will write a letter (formal, semi-formal, or informal) based on a given scenario, such as requesting information or explaining a problem. Word Limit: At least 150 words.
- Task 2: This task involves composing an essay in response to a viewpoint, argument, or issue. While similar to Academic Writing Task 2, it typically employs a less formal tone. Word Limit: At least 250 words.
Academic Writing:
- Task 1: You will summarize or explain visual data, such as graphs, charts, or diagrams. This task requires a clear analysis and description of complex information. Word Limit: At least 150 words.
- Task 2: In this task, you will write a formal essay addressing a viewpoint or problem, necessitating critical thinking and the use of academic language. Word Limit: At least 250 words.
Highlights:
- Timing: 60 minutes
- Number of Tasks: 2
- Task 1: Describe or explain visual information (graphs, charts, diagrams).
- Task 2: Write a formal essay responding to a specific viewpoint or issue.
- Word Limits:
- Task 1: Minimum 150 words
- Task 2: Minimum 250 words
- Assessment Criteria:
- Task Achievement: Effectiveness in addressing the task.
- Coherence and Cohesion: Logical organization and linking of ideas.
- Lexical Resource: Vocabulary variety and accuracy.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Correct use of grammatical structures.
- Answering: No extra time for transferring answers; complete both tasks within the allocated time.
- Marks: Each task is scored independently, contributing to an overall band score.
Question Formats:
Task 1:
- Visual Description
- Process Description
Task 2:
- Opinion Essay
- Discussion Essay
- Problem-Solution Essay
- Advantages-Disadvantages Essay